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Sean Grayson, a former Sangamon County Sheriff's deputy, was sentenced to 20 years in prison Jan. 29 for second-degree murder. Credit: COURTESY MACON COUNTY JAIL

Former Sangamon County Sheriff’s Deputy Sean Grayson, who was convicted last year of shooting an unarmed woman, has begun serving his 20-year prison sentence with the Illinois Department of Corrections in an undisclosed location.

IDOC confirmed that Grayson, 31, is in their custody but won’t confirm his whereabouts. A source close to the case said he has been moved out of state.

“For safety and security purposes, the Department will not discuss details concerning Individual Grayson,” an IDOC spokesman said in an email Thursday.

This could be for a number of reasons, including the high-profile nature of the crime, the fact that Grayson was a police officer, or that he is suffering from advanced forms of cancer and needs specialized care, one expert said.

“These types of individuals provide a special risk because there are plenty of people who will want to put out a hit on them or injure them simply because it will give them notoriety and status within the prison population,” said Lenard Vare, a former prison administrator and warden in the California and Nevada correctional systems who now works as a private consultant.

Grayson’s killing of an unarmed Sonya Massey in her kitchen drew nationwide attention, following the cases of George Floyd in Minneapolis and Breonna Taylor in Louisville, Kentucky, in 2020, making Grayson’s prosecution and eventual conviction national news.

Grayson was sentenced Jan. 29, three months after a jury convicted him of second-degree murder, and IDOC took him into custody that afternoon, according to Sangamon County Sheriff Paula Crouch.

Grayson’s name does not show up in the Illinois Department of Corrections online search for inmates.

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Secrecy is not unusual

Once in their custody, IDOC would consider Grayson a high-profile inmate with unique security risks, Vare said. Corrections officials typically move high-profile inmates, like Grayson, to federal or even out-of-state facilities where media coverage has been less intense, he said.

Legal agreements between states, known as interstate compact agreements, allow for these moves for security and other considerations, Vare said.

Disclosing Grayson’s whereabouts could make it more difficult for IDOC to retain that placement or to place him in the future. Under the interstate compact, a state may choose whether to accept an inmate from another state based on security or other placement concerns.

Grayson’s status as a former law enforcement officer would also make him a security risk in the general prison population, Vare said.

Grayson shares notoriety and former law enforcement status with former Chicago Police Officer Jason Van Dyke, who was also convicted of second-degree murder in the shooting of Laquan McDonald in 2016. Van Dyke was sentenced to 81 months in prison. IDOC released Van Dyke in 2022, after he served less than half of his sentence in a prison outside of Illinois.

He is battling cancer

In addition to the safety concerns because of his notoriety, Grayson requires medical treatment for the colon cancer he has been battling for years.

At his sentencing last month, Grayson’s attorney Mark Wykoff said the cancer had progressed and spread to his liver and lungs. Doctors have also diagnosed Grayson with rectal cancer.

While he was in the Macon County Jail in Decatur awaiting trial, records showed that deputies drove Grayson to a Springfield hospital where he received weekly treatments.

Any state considering accepting Grayson into their correctional system would have reviewed his medical records to determine whether they could medically accommodate him, Vare said.

There are also private facilities that accept inmates with challenging medical conditions that may accept Grayson in exchange for state payment.

“It’s kind of a rent-a-bed situation,” Vale said.

Life expectancy with Stage 4 colon cancer varies, but the five-year survival rate when the cancer has spread to liver and lungs is around 13%, according to the American Cancer Association.

With time already served in county jail and if he receives day-for-day credit for good behavior, Grayson would be eligible for release in 8 ½ years.

Capitol News Illinois is a nonprofit, nonpartisan news service that distributes state government coverage to hundreds of news outlets statewide. It is funded primarily by the Illinois Press Foundation and the Robert R. McCormick Foundation. 

Beth Hundsdorfer joined the Capitol News Illinois team as a full-time reporter in November 2021. Hundsdorfer is a veteran investigative reporter who spent nearly 20 years at the Belleville News-Democrat,...

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